{"id":15020,"date":"2021-04-19T14:11:45","date_gmt":"2021-04-19T14:11:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/?p=15020"},"modified":"2023-05-18T14:12:15","modified_gmt":"2023-05-18T14:12:15","slug":"limpopo-national-park-giving-hope-to-a-co-existence-between-people-and-wildlife","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/pt\/2021\/04\/19\/limpopo-national-park-giving-hope-to-a-co-existence-between-people-and-wildlife\/","title":{"rendered":"Limpopo National Park \u2013 giving hope to a co-existence between people and wildlife"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To ensure the core wilderness zones of&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.peaceparks.org\/parks\/limpopo-national-park\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Parque Nacional do Limpopo<\/a>&nbsp;are fully protected, and to provide those living within the park access to much-needed livelihood opportunities, a voluntary resettlement programme led by the Mozambican government is underway. The project has seen four villages relocated to three development nodes offering safe housing, access to clean water, fertile agricultural land and access to services such as schooling and health care.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">President Filipe Nyusi inaugurated the latest development node, Salane, on 14 April during a ceremony attended by the community members. During the event, President Nyusi said that this was the first step and motivated community members to take the opportunities provided by better access to services, infrastructures and markets and create a better future for themselves.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1004\" height=\"652\" src=\"https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/KU9A9604-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15022\" srcset=\"https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/KU9A9604-1.jpg 1004w, https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/KU9A9604-1-300x195.jpg 300w, https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/KU9A9604-1-768x499.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1004px) 100vw, 1004px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>President Filipe Nyusi (left) with Sebatiao Maluleque, Makandazulo Community Leader<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Living in remote and drought prone areas within the park \u2013 formerly a wildlife inhabited hunting concession \u2013 communities have inadequate opportunity for livelihoods and face significant challenges caused by human-wildlife conflict.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>\u201cIn the area where the Makandazulo community was living there has been constant competition between the people and the wildlife for land and resources,\u201d says Peter Leitner, a Peace Parks Foundation Project Manager working in Limpopo National Park.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Further to this, government legislation does not encourage the provision of any social services inside protected areas. To this end, resettlement provides improved long term well-being especially for vulnerable groups and children.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To ensure a well-implemented resettlement, Limpopo National Park appointed specialised service providers to design a Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) which was subsequently approved by and through community, government and NGO structures and consultations. The RAP defines eligibility, compensations, livelihood development, social infrastructure and household support, which included the replacement of residential and auxiliary structures as well as support to the host population living in Salane to integrate the resettled households.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"Giving hope to a co-existence between people and wildlife\" width=\"847\" height=\"476\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/f5_U325-jQE?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Communities chose the destination to which they would like to relocate and in order to ensure a sustainable improvement to the livelihoods of these communities, each household was provided with a replacement residential plot of 2\u00a0000 m<sup>2<\/sup>\u00a0at Salane, the chosen resettlement village. Each plot has a new 42\u00a0m<sup>2<\/sup>\u00a0house with two rooms and a veranda and was built using cement blocks covered with corrugated iron sheets to ensure durability. The houses are fitted with an exterior toilet, gutters as well as a down-pipe to lead rainwater collected from the roof to a concrete 1\u00a0000 litre tank.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"524\" src=\"https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/LNP-houses-1024x524.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15023\" srcset=\"https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/LNP-houses-1024x524.png 1024w, https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/LNP-houses-300x153.png 300w, https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/LNP-houses-768x393.png 768w, https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/LNP-houses.png 1457w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Salane, the latest development node for communities living near Limpopo National Park<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Residential land has been structured according to the officially approved plan for the community which provides transportation, social services, water points and recreational areas. A mobile network is also available that will connect the community with the outside world and provide several more business and learning opportunities for residents.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The families will be able to rebuild their ancillary household infrastructure, such as kitchens, granaries, livestock pens and kiosks, with the cash provided by the park in compensation for the structures left behind in Makandazulo. The park has provided support to transport the salvage materials from their old primary houses to their new homes in Salane.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"992\" height=\"661\" src=\"https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/School.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/School.jpg 992w, https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/School-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/School-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 992px) 100vw, 992px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Children will be able to attend the Salane Primary School constructed by the Government of Mozambique in 2010.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Additionally, Salane is located close to the west bank of the Limpopo River, which has year-round water flow that will significantly improve people\u2019s food security and the wellbeing of their livestock. Cattle are traditionally important for Makandazulo families, and the park has secured alternative land for grazing at the resettlement site.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Community Development Programme<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Limpopo National Park will assist Salane\u2019s newest residents by providing monthly food parcels to every household until the community has a fully functional irrigated agricultural scheme. The community will also continue to benefit from 20% of the park revenue, which can be used to build social infrastructure, implement income generation projects or support community members in times of need.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Peace Parks has been assisting with the development of Limpopo National Park since its proclamation in 2001, when the Mozambique Government requested the Foundation\u2019s assistance in overseeing the park\u2019s development as a Southern African Development Community (SADC) approved project. This project is funded by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) through KfW, Biofund and Agence Fran\u00e7aise de D\u00e9veloppement (AFD) and has also received historical funding support from Mozbio, the Deutsche Gesellschaft f\u00fcr Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) and the World Bank.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"399\" src=\"https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/image-60-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14810\" srcset=\"https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/image-60-2.jpg 640w, https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/image-60-2-300x187.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To date, 17 irrigation schemes benefitting more than 2 200 people in resettled communities living adjacent to Limpopo National Park are already up and running. Herding for Health, a herder-based rangeland restoration programme, has 469 participating livestock owners living in and around Limpopo (including 179 women) with 11 109 head of cattle. Planned grazing has been initially implemented in six villages, with the positive impact on rangeland restoration already visible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mr Werner Myburgh, CEO of Peace Parks Foundation stated that the conservation of wildlife does not happen in isolation of the communities living on the land.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><strong>\u201cWith the inauguration of the Salane community development node, our vision of supporting the development of Limpopo National Park as an integral component of the Great Limpopo Transfrontier Conservation Area, where people can live in harmony with nature, has again taken a concrete step forward. Thank you very much to the German Federal Ministry for Economic Co-operation and Development through KfW for their generosity to improve the livelihoods of the people of Mozambique.\u201d<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>To ensure the core wilderness zones of&nbsp;Limpopo National Park&nbsp;are fully protected, and to provide those living within the park access to much-needed livelihood opportunities, a voluntary resettlement programme led by the Mozambican government is underway. The project has seen four villages relocated to three development nodes offering safe housing, access to clean water, fertile agricultural &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/pt\/2021\/04\/19\/limpopo-national-park-giving-hope-to-a-co-existence-between-people-and-wildlife\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Limpopo National Park \u2013 giving hope to a co-existence between people and wildlife<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15021,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15020","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-newsroom"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15020","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15020"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15020\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15025,"href":"https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15020\/revisions\/15025"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15021"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15020"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15020"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parquelimpopo.gov.mz\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15020"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}